Task: Build  Landscape


Code:
import turtle
from random import randint
from math import sqrt

# Screen settings
screen = turtle.Screen()
screen.setup(width=600, height=400)
screen.bgcolor("light blue")

pic = turtle.Turtle()
pic.speed(0)

def grass (h, s, r):    
    for i in range(r):
        ht = randint(0, h)
        pic.pencolor("green")
        pic.pensize(s)
        pic.setheading(90)
        pic.forward(ht)
        pic.backward(ht)
        pic.setheading(0)
        pic.forward(s)

def rectangle (xa, ya, xc, yc):
    pic.penup()
    pic.goto(xa,ya)
    pic.pendown()
    pic.begin_fill()
    pic.goto(xc,ya)
    pic.goto(xc,yc)
    pic.goto(xa,yc)
    pic.goto(xa,ya)
    pic.end_fill()

def tree (c,s): #c — leg of the triangle, S — number of cycles
    def triangle (c):
        pic.color("dark green")
        pic.begin_fill()
        pic.setheading(315)
        pic.forward(c)
        pic.setheading(180)
        pic.forward(sqrt(2*c*c))#hypotenuse
        pic.setheading(45)
        pic.forward(c)
        pic.end_fill()

    for i in range (s):
        c=c*3/2 #Enlarge the next triangle to 3/2c.
        triangle(c)
        pic.setheading(270)
        pic.forward(c/3) #to descend to с/3

def sun (rd, sx, sy, ang):
    pic.penup()
    pic.goto(sx,sy)
    pic.pendown()
    pic.color("yellow")
    
    for i in range(50):
            dis = randint(10, 100)
            ang = ang + 15
            pic.pensize(2)
            pic.setheading(ang)
            pic.forward(dis)
            pic.backward(dis)
    pic.dot(rd)
 

# land
pic.pencolor("green")
pic.fillcolor("green")
rectangle (-300, 0, 300, -200)
grass(10, 3, 200)

# sun
sun(50, 220, 140, 0)

# house
pic.pencolor("grey")
pic.fillcolor("white")
rectangle (0, 20, 200, -100)
pic.pencolor("brown")
pic.fillcolor("brown")
pic.begin_fill()
pic.setheading(180)
pic.forward(20)
pic.setheading(60)
pic.forward(60)
pic.setheading(0)
pic.forward(180)
pic.setheading(300)
pic.forward(60)
pic.setheading(180)
pic.forward(240)
pic.end_fill()
pic.penup()

# wndow
rectangle (20, 0, 90, -60)
pic.penup()
pic.pencolor("white")
pic.fillcolor("light blue")
rectangle (30, -10, 50, -50)
rectangle (60, -10, 80, -50)

# door
pic.pencolor("brown")
pic.fillcolor("brown")
pic.begin_fill()
rectangle (120, 0, 180, -100)
pic.end_fill()
pic.penup()
pic.pencolor("light salmon")
rectangle (130, -10, 170, -100)

# cloud
pic.penup()
pic.pencolor("white")
pic.goto(-250, 150)
pic.dot(60)
pic.setheading(340)
pic.forward(40)
pic.dot(80)
pic.setheading(0)
pic.forward(40)
pic.dot(60)
pic.setheading(180)
pic.forward(50)
pic.dot(60)

# tree
pic.goto(-250,50)
tree(10,4)
pic.goto(-150,140)
tree(15,6)

# stepway
pic.penup()
pic.goto(120, -100)
pic.pencolor("tan")
pic.fillcolor("tan")
pic.pendown()
pic.begin_fill()
pic.setheading(240)
pic.forward(110)
pic.setheading(0)
pic.forward(170)
pic.setheading(120)
pic.forward(110)
pic.setheading(180)
pic.forward(60)
pic.end_fill()

pic.hideturtle()
screen.mainloop()